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Swaminarayan Akshardham Water Show

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SPECTACULAR WATER SHOW UNVEILS ANCIENT INDIAN WISDOM WITH RHAON-EQUIPPED, WEATHERIZED RENKUS-HEINZ 10.1 SURROUND SYSTEM.

Every day at Swaminarayan Akshardham Gandhinagar Openair Amphitheater in Gujarat, India, a brilliant 45-minute spectacle unfolds after sunset.

The Sat-Chit-Anand Water Show, produced by BAPS Swaminarayan Sanstha (BAPS) in a technical and creative collaboration with French creative agency ECA2, is a new addition to the Swaminarayan Akshardham complex in Gandhinagar, the capital city of Gujarat. It opened on April 3, 2010 with a live TV broadcast and a VIP audience.

'Sat' means Truth, 'Chit' means Consciousness and 'Anand' means Bliss: Consciousness of the Ultimate Truth, leading to the experience of Eternal Bliss. The show reveals this ancient secret of India through the gripping Upanishadic story of Nachiketa, a 9 year old boy who bravely confronts Yamaraj, the god of death, and receives from him the knowledge of immortality and eternal happiness.

It is the world's first water show created to convey a spiritual message through a fusion of lasers, lights, water, fire, sound, animation, video projection and live characters.
  A Renkus-Heinz loudspeaker system was chosen to provide the audio delivery to match the visual imagery, to an outdoor amphitheatre audience that typically fills its 2,200 seats up to twice a day, a mixture of Hindu and non-Hindu visitors including a sizeable tourist contingent keen to experience at first hand a recounting of ancient Indian wisdoms.

The show's elements include a 130 ft wide and 60 ft tall water screen, 44,000 lumens of video projection, multicolor laser projections and a 10.1 surround sound system – Renkus-Heinz powered. The liquid action also involves 4000 water nozzles, 118 pumps, 2000 lights, 10 multidimensional water nozzles, 12 fire balls and 500 sq ft of fire on water.

It begins with a mystical introduction to India's cultural and spiritual glory using colorful combinations of water, lasers and lights.

The narrator then introduces the story of Nachiketa - a fearless and determined 9 year old boy who has been an inspiration to the countless generations of children of India since ancient times.

This outdoor installation, where daytime temperatures can reach 45°C / 113°F, includes PN102/LA line arrays, DR18-2R subwoofers, a ST5M2 and ST5LR combination for the 'voice of God', and PN121s and
PN151s for surround sound. The configuration creates a 10.1 surround sound system.

Live actors play the roles of Nachiketa and his father, Uddalak Rishi, and take the audience back 10,000 years to the time of Vedic India. Nachiketa travels to the land of death when Uddalak, angered by his son's persistent questioning, sends him to Yamaraj. Nachiketa arrives in the land of death and has to wait for three days before he meets the god of death.

Projected on a 60 foot high water screen, Yamaraj creates thunderstorms, volcanoes, fire and tornadoes to scare the little boy by his powers of destruction. The rest of the story (we won't reveal the plot) is depicted by lasers, video projections, lights and water fountains – and concludes with a grand finale celebrating the joys of life, presented by an impressive combination of fountains, lasers, lights, sound and fire.

BAPS Technical Director Vipul Vaghela explains that the complex opened in 1992 and in the years since "we were thinking about adding one attraction into that, and since everything there has a meaning, we wanted to create an attraction which is for education plus entertainment, and leaves a long-lasting impression of that message.

The story is about a way to get an everlasting happiness, and that story very much suited a water show type of attraction. We used the best, most modern, technology to deliver the message for an eternal truth. And when we presented it to our committee they liked the idea, and we got the go-ahead for this project."


The show is, he emphasizes, aimed at the broadest possible audience.

"We selected Renkus-Heinz," he says, for two reasons. Number one: the faithful reproduction of the sound, even at the high gain that was very crucial for us. Our music is very difficult and it uses a wide variety of instruments. So if those instruments are not faithfully reproduced by the speaker system half of the charm of the music would be lost.

We found Renkus-Heinz loudspeakers exceeded our expectations in that respect. Another technical factor was the loudspeakers' non-intrusive looks and integrated CobraNet/RHAON.
  "Secondly, which we appreciate very much, is that the company understands the non-profit cause of our organization and they have supported us by giving us exceptional service from the time of the first demonstration right through to final installation and commissioning."

He adds: "The biggest challenge was to generate uniform distribution of sound pressure level without speakers becoming a visual intrusion to the show elements. The speakers needed to be as inconspicuous as possible and as low in height as possible. The second challenge was to have speakers that could withstand the harsh environment they would be exposed to, as this is an outdoor installation, and the average summer temperature in the area is around 42° C/ 107° F, or on an extreme day, 45° C/ 113° F. Another major challenge was to use the best audio delivery system to the loudspeakers, which are in an electrically harsh environment."

A team of engineers from Renkus-Heinz and BAPS worked very closely to come up with the ground stacked line array to generate a uniform SPL throughout the sitting area.

Renkus-Heinz suggested using its PN Series line arrays which can deliver enough power and are weatherresistant even in such a harsh environment. CobraNet was selected as the transport mechanism for the audio signals to these self-powered speakers which further provided easy loudspeaker management using RHAON.

The system design was configured as nine PN102/LA-WR (Weather Resistant) line array cabinets, four DR18-2Rs subwoofers, a combination of ST7/64R and two ST5LR cabinets for the 'voice of God' and PN121s and PN151s for surround sound, the entire system creating a 10.1 surround sound system.

Vipul Vaghela concludes: "BAPS is very satisfied with the installation – the sound is excellent and all the technical challenges have been met with help of the whole team."


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